Add local DNS records, DHCP reservations and an installer ISO

DNS and DHCP (needed to replace a dnsmasq-based router):
- router.dns.domain/hosts/overrides/forwardZones: authoritative local
  domain, split-horizon host records with reverse entries, wildcard
  overrides and per-zone forwarders (private zones skip DNSSEC).
- lans.<n>.dhcp.reservations: Kea host reservations, published in DNS.
- Tunnels with dns = true admit what their peers route, so a
  site-to-site peer without a transfer address can use the resolver.

Installer:
- router-install wipes a disk, creates an ESP and an ext4 root and
  installs a prebuilt system with its secrets; nothing is built on the
  box. installed-layout is the shared disk layout contract.
- lib.mkInstaller builds an ISO for a given nixosSystem;
  packages.installer-example is the example's ISO.

Covered by the dns and installer VM tests (the latter installs onto an
empty disk and boots it under UEFI), wireguard DNS and assertion cases.
PLAN.md records the remaining gaps for replacing the hand-written router.

Co-Authored-By: Claude Sonnet 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com>

modules/router/dns.nix

@@ -17,6 +17,37 @@ let
       a
     else
       ipv4.cidr (builtins.head parts) (lib.toInt (builtins.elemAt parts 1));
+
+  dns = cfg.dns;
+  inherit (dns) domain;
+  fqdn = name: if lib.hasInfix "." name || domain == null then name else "${name}.${domain}";
+  isV6 = lib.hasInfix ":";
+  rrOf = a: if isV6 a then "AAAA" else "A";
+
+  # name -> addresses: explicit hosts plus DHCP reservations (A records only).
+  reservations = lib.concatMap (
+    l: lib.mapAttrsToList (n: r: lib.nameValuePair n [ r.address ]) l.dhcp.reservations
+  ) lans;
+  records =
+    lib.mapAttrsToList (n: a: lib.nameValuePair (fqdn n) a) dns.hosts
+    ++ map (r: lib.nameValuePair (fqdn r.name) r.value) reservations
+    ++ lib.mapAttrsToList (n: a: lib.nameValuePair n a) dns.overrides;
+
+  # Unbound reads these as one quoted argument.
+  localData = lib.concatMap (r: map (a: ''"${r.name}. ${rrOf a} ${a}"'') r.value) records;
+  # Reverse records for hosts and reservations (not for wildcard overrides).
+  ptrs = lib.concatMap (r: map (a: ''"${a} ${r.name}."'') r.value) (
+    lib.filter (r: !(lib.hasAttr r.name dns.overrides)) records
+  );
+  privateZones = lib.attrNames dns.forwardZones ++ lib.optional (domain != null) domain;
+
+  # Peers of tunnels that use the resolver may be remote networks with no
+  # address of their own on the tunnel (site-to-site); allow what they route.
+  dnsPeerNets = lib.filter (n: !lib.hasSuffix "/0" n) (
+    lib.concatMap (w: lib.concatMap (p: p.allowedIPs) (lib.attrValues w.peers)) (
+      lib.filter (w: w.dns) (lib.attrValues cfg.wireguard)
+    )
+  );
 in
 {
   config = lib.mkIf cfg.enable {
@@ -31,16 +62,26 @@ in
             "127.0.0.0/8 allow"
           ]
           ++ map (l: "${l.ipv4.subnet} allow") lans
-          ++ map (a: "${netOf a} allow") dnsAddrs;
+          ++ map (a: "${netOf a} allow") dnsAddrs
+          ++ map (n: "${n} allow") dnsPeerNets;
+          local-zone =
+            lib.optional (domain != null) "${domain}. static"
+            ++ map (n: "${n}. redirect") (lib.attrNames dns.overrides);
+          local-data = localData;
+          local-data-ptr = ptrs;
+          domain-insecure = privateZones ++ lib.attrNames dns.overrides;
         };
       }
-      // lib.optionalAttrs (cfg.dns.forwarders != [ ]) {
-        forward-zone = [
-          {
+      // lib.optionalAttrs (cfg.dns.forwarders != [ ] || dns.forwardZones != { }) {
+        forward-zone =
+          lib.mapAttrsToList (name: addrs: {
+            inherit name;
+            forward-addr = addrs;
+          }) dns.forwardZones
+          ++ lib.optional (cfg.dns.forwarders != [ ]) {
             name = ".";
             forward-addr = cfg.dns.forwarders;
-          }
-        ];
+          };
       };
     };
   };