Serve DHCP on LANs plugged in after boot; accept browser logins
Kea skips interfaces without carrier when it opens its sockets and only looks again on a reload, so a LAN cable plugged in after Kea started got no DHCP until a restart. networkd-dispatcher now restarts Kea when a DHCP LAN gets carrier (a restart: a SIGHUP while Kea is starting ends it). The rule script is the same for every configuration and reads the interfaces from /etc/router/dhcp-interfaces, so the device never has to rebuild it (writeShellApplication's shellcheck could not be built offline). The web UI refused every login from a browser with "forbidden": under Referrer-Policy no-referrer browsers send "Origin: null" with form posts. Use http.CrossOriginProtection (Sec-Fetch-Site, then Origin) and a same-origin referrer policy. Co-Authored-By: Claude Opus 5.5 <noreply@anthropic.com> Claude-Session: https://claude.ai/code/session_01AeFqV9dZrK6nipHkPfyM4F
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+31
-1
@@ -1,4 +1,9 @@
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{ config, lib, ... }:
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{
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config,
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lib,
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pkgs,
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...
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}:
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let
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cfg = config.router;
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dhcpLans = lib.filter (l: l.dhcp.enable) (lib.attrValues cfg.lans);
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@@ -6,6 +11,31 @@ let
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in
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{
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config = lib.mkIf (cfg.enable && dhcpLans != [ ]) {
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# Kea skips interfaces without carrier when it opens its sockets and only
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# looks again on a reload: a LAN cable plugged in after boot would get no
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# DHCP until a restart. So restart it when a DHCP LAN gets carrier.
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services.networkd-dispatcher = {
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enable = true;
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rules.kea-carrier = {
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onState = [
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"carrier"
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"degraded"
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"routable"
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];
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# The same for every configuration (the interfaces are in /etc): the
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# module builds it with writeShellApplication, whose shellcheck run
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# could not be rebuilt offline on the device.
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# Not a reload: a SIGHUP while Kea is still starting ends it (cleanly,
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# so systemd does not restart it).
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script = ''
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if ${pkgs.gnugrep}/bin/grep -qxF "$IFACE" /etc/router/dhcp-interfaces; then
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${config.systemd.package}/bin/systemctl try-restart --no-block kea-dhcp4-server.service
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fi
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'';
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};
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};
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environment.etc."router/dhcp-interfaces".text = lib.concatMapStrings (l: "${l.device}\n") dhcpLans;
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services.kea.dhcp4 = {
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enable = true;
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settings = {
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@@ -189,7 +189,8 @@ func securityHeaders(next http.Handler) http.Handler {
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h := w.Header()
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h.Set("Content-Security-Policy", "default-src 'none'; style-src 'self'; form-action 'self'; frame-ancestors 'none'; base-uri 'none'")
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h.Set("X-Content-Type-Options", "nosniff")
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h.Set("Referrer-Policy", "no-referrer")
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// Not no-referrer: under it browsers send "Origin: null" with form posts.
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h.Set("Referrer-Policy", "same-origin")
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h.Set("Cache-Control", "no-store")
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next.ServeHTTP(w, r)
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})
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@@ -237,13 +238,12 @@ func (a *app) auth(h func(http.ResponseWriter, *http.Request, session)) http.Han
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}
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}
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// Sec-Fetch-Site first (browsers may send "Origin: null" for same-origin
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// form posts), then Origin; requests with neither (curl) pass.
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var crossOrigin = http.NewCrossOriginProtection()
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func sameOrigin(r *http.Request) bool {
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origin := r.Header.Get("Origin")
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if origin == "" {
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return true
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}
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u, err := url.Parse(origin)
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return err == nil && u.Host == r.Host
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return crossOrigin.Check(r) == nil
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}
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func (a *app) loginPage(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
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@@ -48,7 +48,26 @@ func TestLoginAndSave(t *testing.T) {
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if rec := do(h, "POST", "/login", url.Values{"password": {"nope"}}, nil); rec.Code != http.StatusUnauthorized {
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t.Fatalf("wrong password: %d", rec.Code)
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}
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rec := do(h, "POST", "/login", url.Values{"password": {"hunter2hunter2"}}, nil)
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// What Firefox and Chrome send for a same-origin form post (seen as 403).
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req := httptest.NewRequest("POST", "https://192.168.1.1/login", strings.NewReader("password=hunter2hunter2"))
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
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req.Header.Set("Origin", "null")
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req.Header.Set("Sec-Fetch-Site", "same-origin")
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rec := httptest.NewRecorder()
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h.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusSeeOther || len(rec.Result().Cookies()) == 0 {
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t.Fatalf("browser login: %d", rec.Code)
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}
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req = httptest.NewRequest("POST", "https://192.168.1.1/login", strings.NewReader("password=hunter2hunter2"))
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
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req.Header.Set("Sec-Fetch-Site", "cross-site")
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rec = httptest.NewRecorder()
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h.ServeHTTP(rec, req)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusForbidden {
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t.Fatalf("cross-site login: %d", rec.Code)
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}
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rec = do(h, "POST", "/login", url.Values{"password": {"hunter2hunter2"}}, nil)
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if rec.Code != http.StatusSeeOther || len(rec.Result().Cookies()) == 0 {
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t.Fatalf("login failed: %d", rec.Code)
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}
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@@ -80,7 +99,7 @@ func TestLoginAndSave(t *testing.T) {
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t.Fatal("the form dropped the reservation")
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}
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req := httptest.NewRequest("POST", "/advanced", strings.NewReader(url.Values{"csrf": {m[1]}, "settings": {"{}"}}.Encode()))
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req = httptest.NewRequest("POST", "/advanced", strings.NewReader(url.Values{"csrf": {m[1]}, "settings": {"{}"}}.Encode()))
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req.Header.Set("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
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req.Header.Set("Origin", "https://evil.example")
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req.AddCookie(cookie)
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@@ -512,5 +512,16 @@ pkgs.testers.runNixOSTest {
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klog = router.succeed("journalctl -k --no-pager | grep 'router fwd#'")
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assert "accepted: " in klog, klog
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assert "rate-limited: " in klog, klog
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with subtest("a LAN cable plugged in after Kea started still gets DHCP"):
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# Like booting with nothing plugged in: Kea starts while the LAN NIC
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# (eth2, QEMU netdev vlan2) has no carrier and skips it.
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router.send_monitor_command("set_link vlan2 off")
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router.wait_until_succeeds("grep -qx 0 /sys/class/net/eth2/carrier")
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router.succeed("systemctl restart kea-dhcp4-server.service")
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router.wait_until_succeeds("journalctl -u kea-dhcp4-server --since=-1min | grep -q 'eth2 is not running'")
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router.send_monitor_command("set_link vlan2 on")
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client.succeed("networkctl down eth1 && ip -4 addr flush dev eth1 && networkctl up eth1")
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client.wait_until_succeeds("ip -4 addr show dev eth1 | grep -q 192.168.10.", timeout=60)
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'';
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}
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